Insulinoma is the most common functioning islet cell tumour, characterised by hypoglycaemia and often demonstrates hypervascular pancreatic lesions on imaging. Description Insulinoma is a neuroendocrine…

Meigs syndrome is classically described by the triad of benign ovarian tumour, ascites, and pleural effusion, with imaging typically showing the presence of an ovarian mass with concurrent ascites and…

Immature ovarian teratoma, a rare neoplasm predominantly found in young women, commonly presents as a heterogenous mass with areas of calcification and contains varying degrees of immature neuroepithelial…

Endometriosis, commonly seen in women of reproductive age, refers to ectopic estrogen-dependent endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, characteristically and commonly identified on imaging by…

Endometritis, typically presenting in sexually active women, characteristically shows an irregular thickening and enhancement of the endometrium on T2-weighted MRI images with neutrophilic infiltrates seen…

Granulosa cell tumours are oestrogen-secreting ovarian sex cord-stromal large cystic tumours with Call-Exner bodies which can present as post-menopausal bleeding in adults or precious puberty in…

Pre-eclampsia & Eclampsia are hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, which may lead to significant maternal and foetal morbidity and mortality, with increased resistance in the uterine arteries on…

Twin Reverse Arterial Perfusion Syndrome (TRAPS) is a rare complication of monochorionic twin pregnancies, characterised by the presence of an acardiac twin, with the characteristic imaging finding being a…

Twin Anaemia-Polycythaemia Sequence is a unique complication of monochorionic twin pregnancies, characterised by significant inter-twin haemoglobin discordance, with the characteristic imaging finding…

Dizygotic twins, the most common type of twins, occur when two separate eggs are fertilised by different sperm, characterised by the presence of two separate gestational sacs and placentas. Description…